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M14 Complete Owner’s Guide – Table of Contents

Contents

CHAPTER 1: READ ME FIRST!…..1

FULL CIRCLE……….1

FULL DISCLOSURE………….1

GROUND RULES and a PET PEEVE……..3

WE WERE NOT ALONE…………..3

CHAPTER 2: A BRIEF HISTORY of the M14……5

PROLOGUE…………5

Imagine It’s December 7, 1941………5

The Genesis of the M14……………….5

Cartridge Development Outside the USA…………..9

Cartridge Development in the USA………..…………11

US Rifle Development………..……….11

From the T20 to the T44 and the M14…….………..13

M14 Design Heritage Summary……….…..17

T44 and M14 Production History………..…..19

Full-Auto Follies………………….19

Changes During Production……….….23

Mel Johnson on the AR-15 versus M14 (GUNS Magazine March 1963)…….24

The Riflemen Leave the Building……….27

“SLAM” Marshall, Hitchman, Hall and Vietnam……..……..29

The M14 Falls Short……………….29

The M14 Hangs On……….…..31

A New War, a New Warrior………33

LOVE IT OR LEAVE IT………..35

WHAT THE FUTURE BRINGS……….37

EPILOGUE…………………37

CHAPTER 3: A BRIEF HISTORY of the SEMIAUTO “M14″………………..39

GENESIS………………..39

Everybody Wanted a Box-Magazine Garand………39

Blame it on Teddy Roosevelt…………43

Ingenuity Steps In…49

The M1A as Match Rifle…………55

Practical and Tactical………61

Today’s M1A……….67

But, the “M1A” isn’t the only game in town and never has been……..67

CHAPTER 4: STANDARD NOMENCLATURE and OPERATING PRINCIPLES…71

STANDARD NOMENCLATURE and OPERATING PRINCIPLES…………….……77

OPERATING PRINCIPLES………………………77

Summary……77

Excerpts from Joseph C. White’s Patent # 1,907,164…………….79

Operating Cycle……………81

CHAPTER 5: MAINTENANCE………….89

FIELD STRIPPING…………89

Breaking the Rifle Down into Its Three Groups………..89

Stock Group………….91

Trigger Group……………….91

Detail Strip of the Receiver Group……..91

Removing the Operating Rod Spring…………….91

Operating Rod Removal…………..95

Bolt Removal………………97

Gas Piston Removal………97

(Optional for Those Installing a Night Sight) Front Sight Removal………..101

Flash Suppressor Removal……………….101

Bolt Disassembly……… 105

INSPECTION………..…..109

Flash Suppressor…….109

Front Sight…………..109

Gas Piston and Gas Plug…………….109

Gas Cylinder…………..109

Operating Rod Guide……109

Operating Rod………………….109

Bolt……………..119

Receiver………………119

Safety Inspection: Function of the Safety……………121

Safety Inspection: Hammer Fall Test……….121

TROUBLESHOOTING…………….121

CLEANING……….……127

LUBRICATION……………129

Ok, Ok, I’ve got the grease out; where does it go?……………….131

These are the points that should be greased:……………….131

CHAPTER 6: RUNNING the GUN………….135

INTRODUCTION……..135

AMMUNITION…….135

AMMUNITION: IN CONCLUSION…….137

SIGHTING-IN………….139

First Things First……….141

Getting a Zero…………….143

TYING UP SOME LOOSE ENDS: THOUGHT, TRIVIUM and TIP……..149

CHAPTER 7: CONFIGURATION and CUSTOMIZATION……151

FIRST THINGS FIRST: PURPOSE!…….151

STOCKS………151

Conventional Stocks; in the Beginning…………153

Straight-line Stocks and Chassis………155

Bullpup Stocks……..157

Stocks Difficult to Categorize……..159

OPTICS………….161

MUZZLE DEVICES AND BARREL LENGTH…….165

MAGAZINES…….169

CHAMBERINGS: THE USUAL SUSPECTS……169

CHAMBERINGS: BET YOU NEVER THOUGHT OF THESE!……171

CHAPTER 8: ALPHA, OMEGA and CARING……175

ALPHA….175

In the Beginning……..175

Exhibit “A”……..175

OMEGA……177

Gilding the Lily……..177

Exhibit “B”………179

CARING…….181

So… do you care if………181

THE THREE THINGS……187

APPENDIX 1: NATIONAL MATCH TRIGGER ADJUSTMENT……189

Principles of Trigger Modification……189

Don’t Think You’re Done Quite Yet!……198

Safety Inspection: Function of the Safety………198

Safety Inspection: Hammer Fall Test……….……198

APPENDIX 2: CAUTIONARY NOTES…………………201

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